Lando是一个本地开发环境,可以帮助开发者快速搭建WordPress运行环境,提高开发效率。本文介绍了如何使用Lando在Windows 11上搭建WordPress开发环境,并展示一些基本的开发调试技巧,帮助读者快速入门并提升开发体验。
我们将详细介绍如何搭建一个高效的Lando本地开发环境,并提供一些建议来优化性能和提高开发效率,我们将分为以下几个部分进行讲解:
1、安装Lando
2、配置环境变量
3、常用工具和插件推荐
4、性能优化与最佳实践
5、总结与展望
1. 安装Lando
我们需要从GitHub上克隆Lando的源代码:
git clone https://github.com/your_username/lando.git cd lando
我们需要初始化一个新的npm项目:
npm init -y
我们可以安装Lando及其依赖:
npm install --save-dev lando
2.- 配置环境变量
为了让Lando在全局范围内可用,我们需要将其添加到系统的PATH环境变量中,具体操作方法如下:
- Windows系统:在“计算机”或“此电脑”上右键单击,选择“属性”,然后点击“高级系统设置”、“环境变量”,在“系统变量”下找到名为“Path”的变量,双击编辑,将Lando的可执行文件所在目录(`C:\Users\your_usernameAppData\Roaming
pm
ode_modules\lando\bin`)添加到Path变量中,确保路径之间用分号(;)分隔。
- macOS和Linux系统:在终端中运行以下命令:
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:~/.config/lando/bin' >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc
这将在你的用户目录下创建一个名为.bashrc
的文件,其中包含上述内容,每次打开新的终端窗口时,这个设置都会自动生效。
3. 常用工具和插件推荐
以下是一些建议使用的Lando工具和插件:
- Visual Studio Code:Visual Studio Code
是一个非常流行的代码编辑器,支持多种编程语言和扩展插件,对于Lando来说,我们推荐使用名为“Lando Extension Pack”的扩展包,它包含了一些实用的功能,如智能提示、格式化代码、调试等,你可以在这里找到它:https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=lando-extensionpack.vscode-lando-extensionpack
- Lando CLI:Lando CLI
是一个命令行工具,可以帮助你快速管理Lando实例、部署应用等,要安装它,只需运行以下命令:
npm install -g @lando/cli@latest
4. 性能优化与最佳实践
为了提高Lando的开发效率和性能,我们可以采取以下一些措施:
- 使用SSD硬盘:SSD
硬盘的读写速度远高于传统的HDD
硬盘,因此使用SSD作为Lando的工作目录可以显著提高性能,你可以通过修改lando config get workdir
命令的输出来实现这一点:
lando config set workdir "D:\path\toyour\ssd" --global --json > "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" && jq 'del(."value")' "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" > "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" && jq 'del(."type")' "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" > "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" && jq 'del(."description")' "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" > "D:\path\to\your\ssd\.config" && cat "D:\path\toyour\ssd\.config" > "D:\pathto\your\ssd" && chmod +x "D:\path\to\your\ssd" && echo "Workdir set to SSD" | clip >> "D:\path\to\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\toyour\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\yourlogfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\yourlogfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\toyour\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\to\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\path\\to\\your\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T))" | clip >> "D:\\path\to\\your\\logfile.txt" && echo "Workdir set to SSD (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date +%T)) (done in $(date += %H) %M) [Done athostname -f
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